Particulate matter is a health
hazard that not many people think of on a day-to-day basis. Particulate matter
can be found in two places, indoors and outdoors. Many people don’t think about
the quality of their air indoors. Many have a tendency to think that inside air
always mean clean but that’s not the case. For instance in your home if you
don’t use an exhaust fan while cooking your food you can increase your exposure
to suspended particles which can lead to pneumonia, emphysema, and other lung
diseases. Another danger of particle indoors as well as outdoors is carbon
monoxide poisoning. You may see this in the news when it starts to get cold
outside. People run generators inside their house not knowing that incomplete
combustion of the fuel used creates carbon monoxide as a by product. This
intern deprives the people in the area of oxygen and they asphyxiate and die. Particle
size matters when it comes to your health the bigger particles in the air can
be coughed up or come out in your mucus. The particles that you have to worry
about are the smaller particles. These can be so tiny that they are fractions
smaller then a strand of hair. These get into the deeper part of your lungs and
become trapped in your alveoli. This can cause scaring with prolonged exposure
due to your body trying to break down the particle trapped in your lung. This
leads to decreased lung capacity and can lead to diseases such as pneumonia. This
is a lesser-known work hazard that people seem to not pay attention to and
brush it off. This is mainly because these workers will not see the effects
immediately after inhalation but rather years after the incident. So next time
you go into a workplace or in your own home think of these things and see if
they might be affecting you negatively.
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